The Water Dancer by Ta-Nehisi Coates reminded
me of Fredrick Douglass by David W Blight, The Underground Railroad by Colson Whitehead,
and Uncle Tom’s Cabin by Harriet Beecher Stowe. It is set in the pre-Civil War
south and concerns the lives of the enslaved people. With a mixture of history
and fantasy Coates tells the story of Hiram Walker, son of Howell Walker, the
plantation owner, and Rose, who was sold away when Hiram was nine.The story unfolds in three parts: growing up
on the plantation, living as a free man in Philadelphia, and returning south. A
view of plantation life with reasons to leave and to stay.
Hiram Walker’s life is divided between the
fact that he is enslaved and the privileges he receives because his father owns
the plantation. He also has two superpowers. He can remember everything from
people and stories to playing card and conversations. He also has the power of
CONDUCTION (a.k.a. teleportation), though this capability is more difficult to
access and control.
His circumstances give him empathy for the
Tasked (the enslaved workers) and the Quality (the masters). The result is a
story with both sides represented. The third class in this society is the Low
whites, “a degraded and downtrodden nation enduring the boot of the Quality,
solely for the right to put a boot of their own to the Tasked.” Hiram Walker
had little compassion for the Low whites, but he understood the weakness of the
Quality. “My father, like all the masters, built an entire apparatus to disguise
this weakness, to hide how prostrate they truly were.”
Both this book and Uncle Tom’s Cabin feature
the horror and brutality of breaking up families.
Both this book and The Underground Railroad
use fantasy to represent the voyages of people escaping the south.
A powerful and subtle view of plantation life
pre-civil war.
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